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Today's news:

On October 13, UnionPay International and the National Payment Corporation of Vietnam (NAPAS) signed a memorandum of cooperation in Hanoi, agreeing to deepen the cooperation in cross-border interconnection of QR codes and promote the scanning payment of UnionPay QR code wallets and local Vietnamese wallets on each other's networks. At present, merchants accepting Vietnam's national QR code VietQR have supported the users of Cloud QuickPass App and UnionPay cooperative wallets to scan and pay locally.

After two consecutive months of stagnation, the British economy grew slightly in August. The latest data released by the UK National Statistics Office on the 11th stated that the country's GDP grew by 0.2% month-on-month in August.

Serbia and Turkey signed a number of agreements in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia, on the 11th to strengthen cooperation in the economic and other fields between the two countries, covering free trade, energy transformation, youth cooperation, disaster management and other fields.

On the 10th, Tesla, the American artificial intelligence giant, held a new product launch conference full of "future sense", and unmanned taxis, unmanned vans and humanoid robots "Optimus Prime" appeared one after another.


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Today’s exchange rate:

1 USD = 7.0768 RMB

1 EUR = 7.7310 RMB

1 GBP = 9.2367 RMB

Today's Insights: The Most Comprehensive Global Trade Freight Forwarding Terms

Table of Contents

  1. Freight Forwarding Charges Terminology
  2. Bill of Lading Terminology
  3. Common Booking Terms
  4. Common Freight & Port Fees Terminology
  5. Types of Containers
  6. Additional Fees
  7. Common Freight Forwarding Questions

Freight Forwarding Charges Terminology

  • Customs clearance charge
  • Customs transmit clearance charge
  • Sheet patch up fees
  • Amendment charge
  • Commodity inspection fee
  • Exchange fee for CIP
  • Service charge for inspection
  • Customs inspection fee
  • Service charge for customs inspection
  • Customs seal fee

Bill of Lading Terminology

  • Shipping order
  • Delivery order
  • Shipping advice
  • Parcel receipt
  • Shipping permit
  • Charter party
  • Voyage charter
  • Time charter
  • Lay days
  • Demurrage

Common Booking Terms

  • Booking number
  • Vessel
  • Voyage
  • CY Closing Date
  • Closing Date/Time
  • SI CUT OFF date/time
  • Expiry date
  • Sailing date
  • ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)
  • ETD (Estimated Time of Delivery)

Common Freight & Port Fees Terminology

  • Air Freight
  • Ocean Freight
  • Local Charge
  • Surrender Fee
  • Combined Charge
  • Amend Fee
  • Trucking Fee
  • Courier Fee
  • Fumigation Charge
  • Document Fee

Types of Containers

  • Dry Cargo Container
  • Open Top Container
  • Flat Rack Container
  • Tank Container
  • Reefer Container
  • Platform Container
  • Ventilated Container
  • Bulk Container
  • Pen Container
  • Car Container

Additional Fees

  • AMS: Automatic Manifest System
  • BAF: Bunker Adjustment Factor
  • CAF: Currency Adjustment Factor
  • DDC: Destination Delivery Charge
  • EBA: Emergency Bunker Additional
  • EBS: Emergency Bunker Surcharge
  • FAF: Fuel Adjustment Factor
  • GRI: General Rate Increase
  • IFA: Interim Fuel Additional
  • ORC: Origin Receipt Charge

Common Freight Forwarding Questions

1. What do TT and VIA mean in freight forwarding?

TT refers to the transit time, which indicates the number of days a shipment will take. VIA refers to "transshipped at", meaning the goods will be transferred at an intermediate port before reaching their destination.

2. What does RT mean in freight forwarding?

RT stands for "Revenue Ton". In LCL (Less-than-Container Load) shipping, it refers to the method used for billing freight charges, which is based on either volume (CBM) or weight, whichever is higher.

3. What is FAK?

FAK (Freight for All Kinds Rate) is a uniform rate charged for transporting different types of goods in the same container, making the billing process simpler. However, this rate can negatively impact lower-value cargo.

4. What does "dual customs clearance" mean?

Dual customs clearance means that the freight forwarder handles both the export and import customs procedures, ensuring smooth delivery of goods to the destination country.

about author - daniel

About Author - Cartney Piers

With extensive experience in the power tools industry, and her expertise in power tools import and export, combined with a strong business background, ensures our readers receive knowledgeable and timely news. Efficient and smart, Cartney excels in delivering high-quality content that resonates with B2B wholesalers and importers. Outside of writing, she enjoys exploring new technologies and staying ahead of industry trends.

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